Central Drugs Standard Control Organization (CDSCO) regulates and controls all medical devices entering the Indian market. You have to mandatorily secure the CDSCO medical device registration to launch your product in India. In this blog, we have prepared a detailed guide to easily register a medical device with CDSCO in 2026.
5 Key points to keep in mind while registering a medical device with CDSCO in 2026
- Risk‑based QMS audits: CDSCO is shifting from document‑heavy reviews to risk‑based, on‑site audits. Manufacturers must demonstrate ISO 13485 compliance and risk management (ISO 14971) with traceability across design, production, and post‑market surveillance. Expect tiered scrutiny. Class C/D devices face full audits, while Class A/B may undergo sampling audits. Audit readiness checklists are now critical tools to avoid delays or suspensions.
- SaMD and AI‑enabled devices under scrutiny: CDSCO has introduced specific guidance for Software as a Medical Device (SaMD). Risk classification based on intended use has been introduced for SaMD. Cybersecurity documentation (data integrity, encryption, access control) is necessary. Clinical performance evaluation aligned will also be required for SaMD. AI‑enabled devices must show algorithm transparency, validation datasets, and bias mitigation. Companies must prepare living technical files that evolve with software updates and not static submissions.
- Local manufacturing incentives: India is actively reducing import dependency for high‑risk devices (pacemakers, imaging systems, BP monitors). The goal is to promote domestic medical device manufacturing in 2026.Production‑Linked Incentives (PLI schemes) and fast‑track CDSCO approvals encourage domestic manufacturing. Hence, in 2026, domestic medical device manufacturing should be prioritised over medical device import.
- Post‑market vigilance intensification: CDSCO now requires Annual Safety Update Reports and real‑time adverse event reporting. Device recalls must be filed through the Sugam portal within 48 hours of detection. Companies need automated vigilance systems integrated with QMS.
- Global harmonization pressure: CDSCO is aligning with FDA, EMA, and Health Canada documentation frameworks. Dossiers prepared for Indian regulatory authorities have to increasingly mirror global submission formats. Harmonized documentation reduces duplication but raises the bar for completeness. Hence, the documents and application for CDSCO medical device license have to be prepared carefully.
A 2026 guide to register a medical device with CDSCO
To manufacture or import medical devices, you have to mandatorily register a medical device with CDSCO. To manufacture medical devices in India, you have to secure the CDSCO medical device manufacturing license. Moreover, to import medical devices in India, you have to secure the CDSCO medical device import license. We have listed the types of licenses for registering a medical device with CDSCO.
CDSCO medical device classification system
To register a medical device with CDSCO, you need to first understand the CDSCO medical device classification system. Based on certain parameters, such as risk level and intended use, medical devices are grouped into four classes, A, B, C, and D. The classification system is sorted from the lowest to the highest risk. The CDSCO medical device classification helps determine the regulatory pathway. The manufacturer can fill in the registration and licensing paper work depending on the medical device class. CDSCO medical device classification list was prepared mainly for the ease of certification, registration, and licensing purpose. The CDSCO medical device classes are as follows:
- Class A: Low-risk medical devices are grouped as class A. Examples: hot water bags, gloves, elastic bandages, sphygmomanometer, and walking aids
- Class B: Low to moderate-risk medical devices are grouped as class B. Examples: nebulizers, syringes, surgical instruments, blood glucose monitoring devices, and other diagnostic equipment
- Class C: Moderate to high-risk medical devices are grouped as class C. Examples: cardiac stents, implantable devices, X-Ray machines, infusion pumps, MRI machines, and ventilators
- Class D: High-risk medical devices are grouped as class D. Examples: implanted pacemakers, artificial joints, drug-eluting stents, and heart valves
CDSCO medical device manufacturing license
Different CDSCO medical device classes have different CDSCO medical device manufacturing license requirements. We have listed the different CDSCO medical device license for different CDSCO classes.
- Class A and B medical devices: For Class A and B medical devices, MD 5 License is required. An application has to be filed on Form MD3. The license to manufacture Class A and B medical devices will be granted on CDSCO MD 5 License.
- Class C and D medical devices: For Class C and D medical devices, MD 9 License is required. An application has to be filed on Form MD7. The license to manufacture Class C and D medical devices will be granted on CDSCO MD 9 License.
CDSCO medical device import license
The CDSCO MD 15 license is required to import medical devices into India. The application has to be filed on MD 14. The license to import medical devices into India for sale and distribution will be granted on MD 15. However, for Class A non sterile non measuring devices, MD15 license is not required. Instead, a Class A Registration for import is required.
Documents required to register a medical device with CDSCO
We have collated the list of documents you need to prepare to register a medical device with CDSCO.
For manufacturing license
- Covering Letter
- Premises Ownership Proof
- Plant Master File
- Device master file
- Essential Principles Checklist
- Risk Management File
- ISO 13485 (for quality management system)
- Inspection / Audit Report
- Payment Receipt (Challan)
- Layout of premises
For import license
- Covering Letter
- Power of Attorney notorised by first class magistrate of India or appostiled
- Premises Ownership Proof
- Plant Master File
- Device master file from foreign manufacturer
- Free sale certificate from the country of origin is required. This is required to certify the product is freely sold and legally marketed in its country of origin.
- Essential Principles Checklist
- Risk Management File
- ISO 13485 (for quality management system)
- Payment Receipt (Challan)
To get a detailed list of documents required, feel free to get in touch with us.
8-step guide to easily register a medical device with CDSCO
- Classify your device: Determine risk class (A, B, C, or D) of your medical device under Medical Devices Rules, 2017. This CDSCO medical device class will determine the type of license required and the application pathway.
- Prepare documentation: Extensive supporting documents are required forCDSCO medical device license application.Compile technical dossier, ISO 13485 QMS certificate, safety and performance data, and labeling compliance documents.
- Apply via SUGAM portal: SUGAM is the official CDSCO online application portal. Submit the application for the CDSCO medical device license online.
- Pay fees and upload data: Ensure payment of applicable CDSCO fees and upload required documents digitally.
- Application review and facility inspection: CDSCO will review the application and verify all documents. Certain devices will require a facility inspection.
- Respond to queries: Address any CDSCO clarifications or requests for additional information during review in a timely manner.
- Receive license: Once CDSCO is satisfied with the application, the officials will grant the license. The CDSCO medical device license willpermit you to manufacture or import the medical device as mentioned in the license.
- Maintain compliance: Follow post‑approval obligations, such as adverse event reporting, license retention, post market surveillance, and labeling updates.
How can Pharmadocx Consultants help you easily register your medical device with CDSCO?
The CDSCO medical device license application can be cumbersome and laborious from filling the form correctly to preparing the necessary documents. Furthermore, if the CDSCO raises any query, you will have to respond appropriately. With our comprehensive CDSCO medical device license application support service, your application will be a cake walk. Drop an email at [email protected] or call/Whatsapp on 9996859227 to easily register a medical device with CDSCO.

